Learn Three.js for 3D Computer Graphics/

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Using Drei Package with React Fiber

Using Drei Package with React Fiber

Learn how to use Drei package with React Fiber to create Three.js objects.

We'll cover the following...

Besides the elements provided by React Three Fiber, there is a whole set of additional components provided by @react-three/drei. We can find those components and their descriptions on GitHub.

In the following example, we’re going to use a couple of the components provided by this library, so we need to add this to our project:

Shell-20
yarn add @react-three/drei

Now, we’ll extend our example to this:

Javascript (babel-node-es2024)
import React, { useState } from 'react'
import './App.css'
import { OrbitControls, Sky } from '@react-three/drei'
import { useFrame } from '@react-three/fiber'
export const Scene = () => {
  // run on each render of react
  // const size = useThree((state) => state.size)
  const mesh = React.useRef()
  const [color, setColor] = useState('red')
  const [opacity, setOpacity] = useState(1)
  const [isRotating, setIsRotating] = useState(false)
  // run on each rerender of
  useFrame(({ clock }, delta, xrFrame) => {
    if (isRotating) mesh.current.rotation.x += 0.01
  })
  return (
    <>
      <Sky distance={450000} sunPosition={[0, 1, 0]} inclination={0} azimuth={0.25} />
      <ambientLight intensity={0.1} />
      <directionalLight color="white" intensity={0.2} position={[0, 0, 5]} />
      <OrbitControls></OrbitControls>
      <mesh
        ref={mesh}
        rotation={[0.3, 0.6, 0.3]}
        onClick={() => setColor('yellow')}
        onPointerEnter={() => {
          setOpacity(0.5)
          setIsRotating(true)
        }}
        onPointerLeave={() => {
          setOpacity(1)
          setIsRotating(false)
        }}
      >
        <boxGeometry args={[2, 5, 1]} />
        <meshStandardMaterial color={color} opacity={opacity} transparent={true} />
      </mesh>
    </>
  )
}

Let’s explore the code a bit before looking at the result in the browser. First, we’ll look at the new elements we added to the component:

  • <OrbitControls> (Line 21): This is provided by the drei ...