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Solution: Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree

Explore the method of converting a sorted array into a height-balanced binary search tree by selecting middle elements recursively. Understand the recursion technique and how it ensures minimal height difference between subtrees, optimizing tree balance and search efficiency.

Statement

Given an array of integers, nums, sorted in ascending order, your task is to construct a height-balanced binary search tree (BST) from this array.

In a height-balanced BST, the difference of heights of the left subtree and right subtree of any node is not more than 1.

Note: There can be multiple valid BSTs for a given input.

Constraints:

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